President Paul Biya Addresses Youth on Eve of National Youth Day/Photo credit:PRC |
Cameroon's President Paul Biya has
assured the youth that over 250,000 new jobs will be created this year to check rising unemployment in this Central African country that is endowed with abundant natural and human resources but corruption-ridden.
He made the pledge on February 10,in his traditional
Youth Day speech.
February 11,is celebrated as Youth Day in Cameroon. Historically,it was on February 11,1961 that British Southern Cameroons voted to join La Republique du Cameroun which had on January 1,1960 gained its independence,to form what is today called Cameroon.Following is the President's entire speech:
CAMEROON HEAD OF STATE’S MESSAGE TO THE YOUTH ON THE OCCASION OF THE 48TH EDITION OF THE NATIONAL YOUTH DAY
"My dear young compatriots,
Last year, under the same circumstances,
I told you that I was aware of your doubts and worries about an
uncertain future. But I added that we had reason to hope and that, to
me, the country’s prospects seemed brighter.
Recent trends in employment statistics seem to bear me out.
The 2013 forecasts for new jobs stood at
200 000. The number of jobs actually created was about 12% higher,
reaching nearly 225 000. Private enterprises in various sectors, alone,
provided 165 000 jobs. For its part, the Administration, through its
different branches, provided 60 000 jobs.
Higher targets have been set for 2014.
With the possible increase in the country’s growth rate, we hope to
create more than 250 000 new jobs. Of course, this will not benefit only
the youth. However, one can surmise that they will be the main
beneficiaries.
This vision stems from a logical
analysis of the situation of our economy which is expected to grow by
about 5% in the coming months. In this regard, I expressed my view a few
weeks ago. I still believe that we can do better. I am strongly
convinced that we will.
My dear young compatriots,
In this race for growth which, in 20
years, should set our country on the path to economic emergence, you
have a vital role, a crucial role to play.
In the coming years, who will build our:
-major energy, agricultural and industrial projects;
-road, port and aviation infrastructure;
-water supply and electricity distribution works;
-thousands of low-cost houses;
-hospitals and health centres;
-primary and secondary schools and universities?
You, of course, my dear compatriots.
Therefore, you should right now start
preparing yourselves seriously for this task, whether in primary school,
secondary school or university. We need and will need thousands of
skilled workers, qualified technicians, excellent engineers, competent
accountants and salespersons, and so on. Our educational system at its
different levels had already opted for professionalization. We will soon
witness its impact, which you will find remarkable.
Those who have already entered the work
force and who are practising the trades learned “on the job” will need
more training opportunities. As we expect a revival of our economy, we
should be capable of meeting the demand for many specialists in various
trades. We can no longer be content with supplying mere labourers,
leaving the best jobs to others. Such better-trained professionals will
join the ranks of craftsmen who are in high demand.
Last year, using the example of
motorcycle taxi riders who play an obvious social role, I underscored
the need to organize this profession. I am pleased to note that
government services, following consultations with stakeholders, have
developed a collective mentoring programme. By so doing, motorcycle taxi
riders will be able to participate more - and better - in our national
development projects.
This programme involves various aspects
of this profession, notably training, management and organization.
Perhaps this experiment can be replicated in other informal sector
activities.
My dear young compatriots,
I equally expressed my concern about the
decline in public morality in our country. I deplored the fact that the
youth, who are our most valuable asset, our future and the future of
our country, have not been spared. I commend Government’s prompt
response to this alert through the holding of an international
conference on the theme in Yaounde. Its ambitious objective is to “make
Cameroon an exemplary country. This objective concerns us all to the
utmost level: parents, teachers, religious authorities.
Respect for public morality also means
commitment to national integration which is the cement of our Nation.
Furthermore, it means attachment to the rules of democracy, a model that
we have chosen in order to build a just and cohesive society. This
affords me the opportunity to hail the high turnout of the youth in the
election of 30 September and the election of some of their peers into
the National Assembly and council executives.
I also wish to express my satisfaction
with the refocusing of the activities of the National Civic Service for
Participation in Development Agency. The new leadership in place should
improve the mentoring of the first 6 000 volunteers trained. In this
regard, I also wish to recall that in 2013, the Rural and Urban Youth
Support Programme with its Youth Socio-economic Integration Project
through the Manufacture of Sports Equipment, contributed, through its
supervision, to creating 1 000 jobs. These came to add to the 225 000
that I mentioned earlier on.
Regarding the general youth policy, I
would like to welcome the election of new executives of the National
Youth Council at both the national and local levels. Through these
elections, which were conducted satisfactorily, the Cameroonian youth
showed that they are part and parcel of our lofty vision which is to
make Cameroon an emerging country by 2035. In this respect, the
Government has established more than 400 multi-purpose youth promotion
centres in subdivisions and divisions. Such mobilization will continue
in the months ahead.
My dear young compatriots,
As you can see, things are happening in Cameroon. The momentum is building and it is irreversible. You will be its main actors.
Before concluding, I would like all of
us to go fifty to sixty years down memory lane. This is History, you may
say. Yes, but perhaps we have not learned all the lessons from it.
During that period of turmoil, those who
dreamed of independence and national unity were young people like you.
They differed in many respects: ideology, party, strategy and tactics.
But the goal was clear: FREEDOM. And many engaged in this struggle
putting their lives on the line.
Today, the stakes are different.
Although the commitment I expect from you does not require you to make
the ultimate sacrifice, it is nonetheless crucial. It is about enabling
our country to reach a level of development such that every Cameroonian
can: live decently on his work, raise his children properly, and have
decent housing and protection from disease.
My young compatriots, such is the task before you.
When, in a few weeks, we celebrate the
Fiftieth Anniversary of Reunification which complements our
Independence, I urge you to spare a thought for those who sacrificed
their lives for you to be able to live in a society of freedom and
progress.
Happy Youth Day to you all.
Long live Cameroonian youth!
Long live Cameroon!
Yaounde, 10 February 201 "
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